Monday, December 23, 2019
The Intersection Of Race And Sex - 1329 Words
Intersectionality is defined by social categories, such as race and gender that have interconnected to apply to individuals and groups, causing an overlap, which has consequently created a system of discrimination and disadvantages (English Oxford Living Dictionary, 2016). Kimberle Crenshaw coined the term in her article ââ¬ËDemarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory and Anti-racist Politicsââ¬â¢ (1889) whereby her main focus is on the intersection of race and sex. Crenshaw refers to intersectionality as a ââ¬Ëcrossroad to describe how multiple oppressions are experienced. In her article she examines intersectionality through how the court interpret black womenââ¬â¢s stories. She uses the case DeGrafffenreid V General Motors, whereby five black women (the Plaintiffs) accused the employers of discriminating against black women, as they lost their jobs after 1970 due to a ââ¬Ëseniority based layoffââ¬â¢ during recession. Nevertheless, the judge rejected the plaintiffsââ¬â¢ claim, as the court states that they would of helped if it was an action for race or sex, ââ¬Å"but not a combination of bothâ⬠(Crenshaw, 1989, p.141). The example Crenshaw give s, identifies how multiple oppressions are experienced within intersectionality. In October 2016 Crenshaw gave an empowering speech on how the media only covers black male discrimination by the state, yet there are no stories about how black women are discriminated by the state,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Demarginalizing The Intersection Of Race And Sex849 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory, and Antiracist Politics,â⬠I would like to start my critical review essay by mentioning the Black feminist studies book entitled ââ¬Å"All the Women Are White, All the Blacks Are Men, But Some of Us Are Brave.â⬠Having this idea of problematic predisposition to treat race and gender as mutually exclusive entities in mind, I would like to review Angela Davisââ¬â¢s book entitled ââ¬Å"Women, Race, and Classâ⬠Read MoreThe Intersection Of Race And Sex : A Concept Analysis2874 Words à |à 12 Pagesgained widespread use yet. A formal concept analysis will be conducted to better understand intersectionality and its place in nursing. The term intersectionality is widely credited to Kimberly Crenshawââ¬â¢s 1989 article ââ¬Å"Demarginalizing the intersection of race and sex: A black feminist critique of antidiscrimation doctrine, feminist theory, and antiracist politicsâ⬠. A black feminist lawyer, Crenshaw utilized the term as a metaphor to describe the experience of black women who may be oppressed as blacksRead MoreA Research Study On The Lgbt Homeless Youth Essay1660 Words à |à 7 PagesII. Intersectionality LGBT youth of color begin to experience several intersections when their identities start to form. These Intersections are built off of colonialist ideology (Herring 173). This ideology hindered the sexual freedom of non-heteronormative sexualities in colonial periods. Thus, when colonialism ended, forms of social practice continues to linger in these areas (Ibid). In the chapter, ââ¬Å"Intersections of Race, Gender, and Sexuality: Queer of Color Critique,â⬠the author expressesRead MoreIts A Patriarchal World Analysis1550 Words à |à 7 Pagesreality. It is important to note the privilege of not only men, but to also include an intersectional approach. Class, race, region, religion, and socioeconomic status can, and in most cases will, impact the level of education a person may attain; Intersections may also deny people of education, and impact the type of career one can achieve. When acknowledging the intersection of discrimination in education, it is crucial to examine certain lenses. Globally, everyone witnesses education on differentRead MoreFeminism And The Second Wave Feminist Movement1473 Words à |à 6 Pageseffects cannot be isolated. The nuanced aspects of intersectionality penetrate every aspect of society. It is important look the way that intersectional and feminist thought have been used to examine oppression and privilege in society. The intersection of race and gender has provoked a lot discussion, especially in the latter part of the twentieth century. The nature of feminism in the era made it difficult for women of colour to find a fitting place to benefit from the social advances being madeRead MoreMisconceptions of Muslim Women810 Words à |à 3 Pageswomen are often depicted as being only Arab, figures of oppression, and being poles apart with everyone. Popular media fails to recognize the diversity in this group in terms of race, ethnicity, nationality, cultural norms, gender role, education attainment level, occupation and upbringing. I believe that the intersection of social inequalities in these identifying components has rendered Muslim women invisible in society. Description: In the first picture, there is a group of fourRead MoreRape and Sexual Harassment: The Intersectional Experiences of Racism and Sexism for Minorities1488 Words à |à 6 Pagesrape and sexual assault are women and 22% are menâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Domestic Violence Statisticsâ⬠). In 2011, companies experienced sexual harassment charges at 11% in relation to all charges brought forth to businesses, and 16% of these charges were filed by men (Sex Discrimination and Sexual Harassment). These women are eternally tainted by these occurrences, as Jean Amà ©ry wrote, ââ¬Å"whoever was tortured, stays torturedâ⬠(Brison 5). Our American society rarely considers the effect on these women as well as many otherRead MoreAnalysis Of Zora Neale Hurston s The Eyes Were Watching God Essay1690 Words à |à 7 Pageswith the intersection of race and gender through the story of Janie in Their Eyes Were Watching God. However, rather than seeing the way in which Hurston deals with thi s intersection, the author Richard Wright claims, ââ¬Å"The sensory sweep of her novel carries no theme, no message, no thought. In the main, her novel is not addressed to the Negro, but to a white audience whose chauvinistic tastes she knows how to satisfy.â⬠While Wright is correct in suggesting that Hurstonââ¬â¢s focus is not on race, but ratherRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1838 Words à |à 8 PagesThe themes of sex, power and violence intersect throughout Toni Morrisonââ¬â¢s novel ââ¬ËThe Bluest Eyeââ¬â¢ within a number of narrative scenes. The example Pauline uses is a recount of her more loving relationship with Cholly, where sex, power and violence are intersected as Chollyââ¬â¢s orgasm coming before hers gives her ââ¬Ëa powerââ¬â¢ of feeling ââ¬Ëstrongââ¬â¢, ââ¬Ëprettyââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëyoungââ¬â¢ . However, there are also contradictory intersections of the themes in the novel, such as the intersection of sex, power and vi olence withinRead MoreThe Federal Aviation Administration Is The Governing Force Of Aviation Essay1630 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Discrimination is the process of excluding a person based on a multitude of factors not limited to just age, sex or ethnicity. Just about 200 years ago, in 1808, The Congress banned the importation of slaves from Africa and they were given voting rights in 1870 with the Fifteenth Amendment [1]. Less than 100 years ago, the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution gave women the right to vote in 1920 [2]. Even more recently, the Age Discrimination Act was introduced in 1967 by the Department
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Management Information Systems Assignment Report Free Essays
115. 107 Management Information Systems Assignment Report Contents Part 1 ââ¬â ER Diagram2 Part 2 ââ¬â Tables and Keys3 Part 3 ââ¬â Queries4 Part 4: Spreadsheet filters and pivot tables7 List of Figures Figure 1 ââ¬â ER diagram for event management system of hotel2 Figure 2 ââ¬â Query 1 QBE for staff allocation4 Figure 3 ââ¬â Query 1 output for staff allocation4 Figure 4 ââ¬â Query 2 QBE for scheduled events beginning of October5 Figure 5 ââ¬â Query 2 output for scheduled events beginning of October5 Figure 6 ââ¬â Query 2 database report for scheduled events beginning of October6 Figure 7 ââ¬â Query 3 QBE for total number of registered participants6 Figure 8 ââ¬â Query 3 output for total number of registered participants7 Figure 9 ââ¬â Spreadsheet data with no filers or conditional formatting applied7 Figure 10 ââ¬â Spreadsheet with the ââ¬Å"show only events commencing after 15th October filter applied7 Figure 11 ââ¬â Spreadsheet with the ââ¬Ëshow only events commencing after 1st November as underlinedââ¬â¢ conditional formatting applied8 Figure 12 ââ¬â Pivot table8 Figure 13 ââ¬â Pivot table as a bar chart8 List of Tables Table 1 ââ¬â Attributes for ER diagram for event management system of hotel2 Table 2 ââ¬â Attributes for ER diagram for event management system of hotel3 Part 1 ââ¬â ER Diagram StaffMember Venue Event Registration Attendee Reserved for Manages Accept Makes Applies to 1.. We will write a custom essay sample on Management Information Systems Assignment Report or any similar topic only for you Order Now * 1.. * 1 1 1 0.. * 0.. * 0.. * 0.. * Payment Accept 0.. * 0.. * 1 Gains entry Client System Presents 0.. * Record Details 1 0.. * Inputs 1.. * 1.. * Figure [ 1 ] ââ¬â ER diagram for event management system of hotel Table [ 1 ] ââ¬â Attributes for ER diagram for event management system of hotel Entity Type| Attributes| Key attribute| Venue| venueID, venueCapacity, venueDescription| venueID| Event| eventID, eventName, eventType, startDate, endDate, startTime, endTime, availableSpaces, eventFee| eventide| StaffMember| staffID, firstName, lastName, jobTitle | staffID| Registration | registrationID, registrationDate, eventID | registrationID| Attendee| attendeeID, firstName, lastName, title, companyName, contactAddress, phoneNo | attendeeID| Payment| paymentAmount, paymentDate, paymentType, paymentCredit, creditcardID, creditcardName, creditcardExpiry| paymentID| Client| clientName, companyName, contactAddress, contactPhone, clientIndustry, clientNeeds| clientID| System| systemClient, systemAttendee, systemVenues, systemInvoice, | systemID| Part 2 ââ¬â Tables and Keys Table [ 2 ] ââ¬â Attributes for ER diagram for event management system of hotel Table| Column| Primary Key| Comments| VenueTbl| venueID, venueCapacity, venueDescription| venueID| | EventTbl| eventID, eventName, eventType, startDate, endDate, startTime, endTime, availableSpaces, eventFee, staffID| eventID| staffID is a foreign key into StaffMemberTbl. | StaffMemberTbl| staffID, firstName, lastName, jobTitle | staffID| | RegistrationTbl| registrationID, registrationDate ,eventID, attendeeID| registrationID| eventID is a foreign key into EventTbl while attendeeID is a foreign key into AttendeeTbl| AttendeeTbl| attendeeID, firstName, lastName, title, companyName, contactAddress, phoneNo, eventID, registrationID| attendeeID| RegistrationID is a foreign key into RegistrationTbl while event ID is a foreign key into EventTbl. ReservedforTbl| eventID, venueID, attendeeID, | reserveID| eventID is a foreign key into EventTbl while attendeeID is a foreign key into AttendeeTbl| Part 3 ââ¬â Queries Query 1 -StaffAllocation Figure [ 2 ] ââ¬â Query 1 QBE for staff allocation Figure [ 3 ] ââ¬â Query 1 ou tput for staff allocation Query 2 ââ¬â YearEndSchedule Figure [ 4 ] ââ¬â Query 2 QBE for scheduled events beginning of October Figure [ 5 ] ââ¬â Query 2 output for scheduled events beginning of October **For unknown reasons, event 9, 16 17 is not listed in the search result even when the date falls within the range as set out in the criteria. I have attempted to modify the criteria selection to cover between the date range of 30/09/2011 ââ¬â 01/01/2050 etc but it has still failed to come up. Query 2 ââ¬â Year End Report Figure [ 6 ] ââ¬â Query 2 database report for scheduled events beginning of October Query 3 ââ¬â Registration Numbers Figure [ 7 ] ââ¬â Query 3 QBE for total number of registered participants Figure [ 8 ] ââ¬â Query 3 output for total number of registered participants Part 4: Spreadsheet filters and pivot tables Figure [ 9 ] ââ¬â Spreadsheet data with no filTers or conditional formatting applied Figure [ 10 ] ââ¬â Spreadsheet with the show only events commencing after 15th October filter applied Figure [ 11 ] ââ¬â Spreadsheet with the ââ¬Ëshow only events commencing after 1st November as underlinedââ¬â¢ conditional formatting applied Figure [ 12 ] ââ¬â Pivot table Figure [ 13 ] ââ¬â Pivot table as a bar chart How to cite Management Information Systems Assignment Report, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Hemagglutination Assay Samples for Students â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Virology Hemagglutination Assay. Answer: Introduction The hemagglutination (HA) assay is a simple and quantitative technique of culturing influenza virus based on their ability to attach to molecules present on the red blood cells. In case of research related to the avian influenza virus, the tool is used for screening of the cell culture extracted from the emryonating chicken eggs with type A influenza (1). The surface of the Influenza A virus consist of hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase protein (NA) (2). The hemagglutinin protein present on the Influenza A virus has the potential to bind with N-acetylneuraminic acid, which contains the proteins, found on the avian and mammalian erythrocytes. In case of high concentration of the Influenza virus, combination of the protein leads to an agglutination reaction. This causes both the erythrocytes to link together and consequently form a diffused lattice. Agglutination may be caused by other viruses too, such as paramyxovirus, adenovirus and bacteria with hemaggutinating property (1). Ther efore, HA cannot be regarded as an identification assay, hemagglutination inhibition assay is to necessary to identify the type of virus present in mammalian cells. Discussion From the analysis of the results obtained from HA assay, it can be said that it is an easy and sensitive technique that gives direct results within 30 minutes. Expected outcome was possible because every steps in the experiment was done accurately performed. However, slight difference in reading was seen due to the temperature of the laboratory, equipments used, technical expertise of the experimenter and the quality of chicken erythrocytes obtained (3). The HA assay may not be efficient in detecting viable virus, however live and inactivated viruses are readily detected from this technique. The HA assay also has the potential to detect non-infectious virus particles and inactivated or degraded viral particles. During the experiment, it was found that erythrocytes did not settle in control wells even after 20-30 minutes. This might have occulted due to poor quality of hemolysed erthyrocyte suspension or incorrect pH of PBS or contamination of the well with viral antigen. This could have been avoided by performing all the steps in a Class II biological safety cabinet to prevent contamination. Secondly, aerosol resistant tips and use of asecptic technique while taking the aliquot from the virus containing tube might reduce the problem during the experiment. Other safe and accurate technique is that HA assay plate should be read only when the erythrocytes present in the control well have settled down well. However, plates should not be kept for longer time before reading and reading should be taken as far as possible. The neuraminidase protein found on the surface of the Influenza virus can break virus bond cells and facilitate breaking apart the lattice formed by the virus and erythrocytes. In some viral strains, there might be very high neuraminidase activity, which might hamper proper haemagglutination process (4). Conclusion The report summarized the efficacy of HA assay in detecting type of virus in culture cells. The subtype of virus is identified on the basis of agglutination reaction when erythrocytes combine to form a lattice. As other virus and bacteria might also have hemagglutinating properties, the type of virus is confirmed by hemagglutination inhibition assay. The discussion related to experiment revealed that following accurate and aseptic technique is important to avoid error in reading and misinterpretation of the study results. Reference Killian ML. Hemagglutination assay for the avian influenza virus. Avian Influenza Virus. 2008:47-52. Influenza Type A Viruses | Avian Influenza (Flu) [Internet]. Cdc.gov. 2017 [cited 3 May 2017]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/avianflu/influenza-a-virus-subtypes.htm Truelove S, Zhu H, Lessler J, Riley S, Read JM, Wang S, Kwok KO, Guan Y, Jiang CQ, Cummings DA. A comparison of hemagglutination inhibition and neutralization assays for characterizing immunity to seasonal influenza A. Influenza and other respiratory viruses. 2016 Nov 1;10(6):518-24. Monto AS, Petrie JG, Cross RT, Johnson E, Liu M, Zhong W, Levine M, Katz JM, Ohmit SE. Antibody to influenza virus neuraminidase: an independent correlate of protection. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2015 Apr 8:jiv195.
Saturday, November 30, 2019
YOY Percentage Change in Key U.S. Economic Indicators
U.S. Economic Performance Measures 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Real GDP Growth (average annual) 3.10% 2.66% 1.91% -0.34% -3.49% 3.03% Personal Consumption Expenditures 3.34% 2.85% 2.30% -0.55% -1.89% 2.03% Gross Private Domestic Investment 5.54% 2.74% -3.24% -10.17% -25.03% 17.93% Net Exports of Goods Services -5.06% -0.93% 11.05% 23.74% 27.49% -17.56% Government Consumption Expenditures 0.33% 1.36% 1.34% 2.60% 1.69% 0.68% Standard CPI (average annual) 3.39% 3.24% 2.85% 3.85% -0.34% 1.64% Unemployment Rate (average annual) 5.10% 4.60% 4.60% 5.80% 9.30% 9.60% 10 Year Treasury Rate (average annual) 4.29% 4.79% 4.63% 3.67% 3.26% 3.21% *Sources:à Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Dept. of Commerce/BEAAdvertising We will write a custom term paper sample on YOY Percentage Change in Key U.S. Economic Indicators specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The four major macroeconomic themes that stand out and that have affec ted the profitability of the commercial banking industry since 2007 are: The level of real national income (GDP) A countryââ¬â¢s gross domestic product, or GDP, is the price tag placed the economic products produced in any given year. It is measured by adding (personal consumption expenditure, gross private domestic investment, net exports of goods and services and government consumption) minus the importsâ⬠(Wolfe,2012, par.1). A ââ¬Å"realâ⬠Gross Domestic Product considers inflation and the measure of the value of the goods and services using their prices from the previous year. A countryââ¬â¢s real national income and rates of interest can be connected to the effect that change in income has on the interest rates (Wolfe par. 3) Real national income decreased from 2007 to 2009. This could have a negative effect on the commercial banking industry in the following ways: Reduced real GDP can result in reduction of the rates of interests on loans. This is because red uction in GDP can mean the economy is in a recession, therefore less investors will be spending their money and hence there is less demand for funds. As a result, the banks are likely to reduce the lending rates therefore reducing its profits. Reduced GDP can also mean that the government will reduce benefits such as subsidies therefore discouraging investments the more.Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The real national income increased from 2009 to 2010. This could have a positive effect on the commercial banking industry in the following way: Increase in real GDP or national income can cause interest rates to rise. This is because the economy is performing well (booming) and therefore more people will be investing. Investors take advantage of the booming economy by establishing monetary, educational and administrative institutions and facilities. In order to finance s uch projects, they will have to obtain funds. Mostly, the funding is in form of loans and mortgages from banks. This demand for loans will force the banks to increase the lending rates resulting in increased profits. Unemployment rate It is the percentage of the workforce that is registered as unemployed. The unemployment rate increased from 2007 to 2010. This could have been caused by recession among other factors. Unemployment reduces the level of investments because investors feel that the market lacks sufficient money to buy their commodities. When investors are discouraged from investing, the demand for funding reduces. In addition, the unemployed persons tend to spend and consume less (Kibilko par. 2). They donââ¬â¢t have a tendency of acquiring loans either. As a result of reduced funding demand or loans, banks will reduce the interest rates consequently reducing their profits. Standard CPI (Consumer Price Index) It is a measure of weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services. Changes in the standard CPI are used in assessing price changes that are associated with the cost of living. There was increase of standard CPI between 2007 and 2008. This could denote a period of inflation. Inflation is accompanied by falling purchasing power since the cost of living rises when inflation rate increases. Due to inflation, investments are also likely to reduce since the prices of building or investment materials are high.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on YOY Percentage Change in Key U.S. Economic Indicators specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These factors can lead to reduced lending rates by the banks (ââ¬Å"Consumer Price Index:Definition of Consumer Price Index-Cpiâ⬠par. 1). As a result, there is reduced profitability in the commercial banking industry. On the other hand, there was fall of the standard CPI in 2009. The drop is an indicator of deflation. De flation means that the cost of living of living is low. This will increase the purchasing power of consumers. The investors are attracted by positive consumption habits and therefore they will want to invest more at this time. In order to obtain funding, investors will end borrowing loans or commodities from the banks. The banks as a result, will increase the lending rates. As a result, the commercial banking industry realizes increase in profits. 10 Year Treasury Rate The Treasury rate refers to the recent rate of interest that investors acquire from debt securities that are issued by the Treasury. The federal government uses various ways of borrowing money from the public. One such method is by issuing 10-year notes which earn interest in every six months (Langsdorf par. 2). 10 Year Treasury Rates reduced between 2007 and 2010 meaning that investors earned less interest from them. Investors get discouraged by investments that yield little income to them. That is why many big inves tors go for the long term instruments such as bonds and notes. Such investors expect high benefits in the long run. If such expectations are not met, it could discourage them. With fewer investments, banks will experience reduction in the level of borrowers. They will result to reducing their lending rates in order encourage borrowers. The repercussions of this are that the profits decline.Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Agreement or disagreement with specific numbers including comments about the Congress, the White House, the international scene, and the Fed up to date Real GDP Growth The real GDP growth is expected to rise from 2.2% in February 2012 to 2.6% in February 2013. I tend to agree with the focus because there arms or bodies in the government that have authority to implement favorable rules that can increase national income. For instance, Congress has power to regulate commerce with foreign nations and among states. Actually, the sixteenth Amendment gives Congress the power to collect a national income tax without apportioning it among the states. Therefore, real national income is likely to increase given these circumstances. Internationally, businesses are stable and this could work out performance The Fed also has the authority to affect economic growth positively. For instance, it can regulate the monetary policies about price control, interest and tax rates in order for them to favo r economic growth. Standard CPI The Standard Consumer Price Index is expected to remain constant at 2.1%. I agree. The level of prices is likely to be the same because the consumer levels are expected to change narrowly. Since the level of income growth is minimal, it is possible that consumerââ¬â¢s expenditure levels will be almost insignificant. Additionally, the level of government spending will be less. With reduced spending patterns, demand for commodities will be minimal and since prices are determined by demand, the prices of commodities are likely to remain constant. Unemployment Rate I disagree that the level of unemployment will reduce from 8.3% in February 2012 to 7.9% in February 2013. This is because the policies being put in place to control the rate of unemployment are either slow in implementation or they are ineffective. For instance, the Congress had to debate on how to extend federal unemployment benefits which were to expire at the end of the 2011. Actually th e law makers were uncertain how long it was going to take and the strings to be attached to an extension. This uncertainty in solving important issues such as unemployment is an indicator that the level of unemployment is not likely to reduce any time soon (Hook and Peterson 22). 10 Year Treasury Rate 10 Year Treasury Rate is expected to rise from 2.2% in February 2012 to 2.9% in 013. I agree. This is a government borrowing instrument that takes an investor up to 10 years to recover. Given that the international markets are stabilizing after recession, many countries are increasing their investments locally and internationally. Additionally, many investors are coming up in order to take advantage of the stable and promising income. They invest intensely on local and international treasury instruments as well as establishment of international markets. As a result of the extensive investments, and the favorable market conditions, the investors are likely to benefit from increased inco me in interest. Fed Actions The Fed conducts monetary policy. It does this through three means: open market operations, changes in reserve requirements and changes in the rates of discounts. Government bonds, securities, price control, and subsidies. Reserve requirements is the money that the banks are expected to maintain for smooth operations. ââ¬Å"Discount rates are benefits obtained from massive buying of commodities such as reduced pricesâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Cliffnotes: Monetary Policyâ⬠par. 1). Fed Actions over the next six months In order to improve economic growth, I expect Fed to increase its open market operations such as purchase of government bonds in order to obtain more funds from the public. When Fed borrows from the public it will increase income capacity. Additionally, it can increase reserve requirements of the banking sector which will increase their lending capacity, and investments. As a result, the economyââ¬â¢s GDP is expected to rise. Fed Chair should t ry to create a stable currency and reduce inflation rate instead of going by the Fedââ¬â¢s main monetary policy which is price control. Since price should be controlled by market forces, Fed should consider using Friedmanââ¬â¢s suggestions to stabilize the dollar. For instance, it should use other monetary policies such as the regulation of the monetary base, reduction of inflation and unemployment rates. Fed should also aim at job creation and educating job seekers so as to overcome obstacles that prevent equal employment. It can do this by targeting employment initiatives, educational job trainingâ⬠(Weller par. 2). It should also exercise collective bargaining of wages and benefits in order to reduce the gap between the high and low income earners. Educating people on equality can also reduce this gap in earning. Encouraging of self-employment through creation of youth funds can also help alleviate unemployment rate and poverty levels in the short run. Since the job ma rket is saturated, Fed can allocate funds to the unemployed in order to help them implement creative ideas. This way, the level of income is likely to increase. Fed can also organize trade fairs and seminars in order to help businesses to promote and advertise the local products. This will increase awareness and sale of such products. With time, the level of income will increase. Fed Actions over the next two years In the long term I expect Fed to change its monetary policies. It should change its rules and fundamentals in order to have a wider base of controlling economic growth. Instead of Fed using the price control as its main tool to regulate macroeconomic factors of the economy, it can use other tools such as reduction of unemployment and inflation, reduction in tax levels, subsidies, reduction in trade regulations and lowering of interest and exchange rates. As a result, the level of real GDP is expected to rise. The White House is also encouraging short term borrowings in or der to achieve long term solutions. President Obama advocates of this economic mechanism. Although short term borrowing can lead the country to financial crisis, if used carefully, it can generate income as well as create employment in the long run. Fed should also consider increasing its exports. This involves increase in selling of the countryââ¬â¢s goods and services to international buyers. When exports rise above the level of imports, income is likely to increase. On the other hand, the country should reduce its imports by encouraging local production. This will mean that it is spending less in obtaining goods and services. Another strategy is removal of tariffs on imports. If the country removes tariffs on its imports, it is very possible that its neighboring countries will remove tariffs from its exports. This way, the level of income will rise because there will be increased revenue from increased exports. Conclusion Macroeconomics involves external factors that affect th e level of economic growth. These external factors include national income (GDP), unemployment rate, standard CPI and treasury rates. GDP growth is the value of a nationââ¬â¢s products and services. Its determining factors are consumer expenditure, exports, government expenditure, investments and imports. Increase in real GDP determines the interest rates, level of expenditure, and investment in a country therefore affecting borrowing and the level of profitability of the banking industry. On the contrary, decrease in GDP will result to reduced profits. Unemployment rate is another external factor that affects the profitability of the banking industry. It reduces the expenditure levels therefore discouraging investors. Once investors feel that their goods will lack sufficient demand, they resist from taking the risks and therefore shy away from investing. This affects the commercial banking industry since there will be reduced borrowing from the investors. Otherwise, when the rat e of unemployment is low, the level of profits is expected to rise. Standard CPI accounts for the level of prices as determined by consumer demand. When the consumer demand is increasing, it can indicate inflation which subsequently means that the cost of living is high. This is accompanied by reduced borrowing and loss in profits by the banks. When the Standard CPI is reducing, it can be an indication of deflation. Deflation is associated with lower cost of living and improved expenditure patterns. As a result, the banking industry achieves increased borrowing for investment purposes therefore increasing profits. An increase in the 10 Year Treasury Rate means that the investors can reap higher interest incomes from their investments. They will in turn result to borrowing from the banks in order to increase their investments. This results in improved profits by the banking industry. The Fed can initiate several factors in order to increase the level of economic growth. These are sub sidies price controls, regulation of interest, import and export rates, incentives, removal of tariffs, encouragement of local production, increase in exports, decrease in imports, seminars and trade fairs and allocation of youth funds to encourage innovation. With these factors in place, the level of economic growth is very likely to increase. The level of GDP is expected to rise as well as the 10 Year Treasury Rates. On the other hand, the unemployment rate will reduce, as well as the Standard CPI. As a result of increased economic growth, the banking, educational, administrative, manufacturing and other industries in general, are expected to increase their profits. Works Cited Cliffnotes: Monetary Policy. Web. Consumer Price Index: Definition of Consumer Price Index-Cpi. Web. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/consumerpriceindex.asp#axzz1rA0dptHA. Hook, Janet and Kristina Peterson. ââ¬Å"Congress Wrestles with 2012 Unemployment Benefits Extension.â⬠The Wall Street Journa l (2011). Print. Kibilko, John. The Effects of Unemployment. Web. https://www.sapling.com/7762708/effects-unemployment. Langsdorf, Jonathan. Treasury Rate Definition. Web. https://pocketsense.com/treasury-rate-definition-6680672.html. Weller, Christian. Spotlight on Poverty and Opportunity: Short-Term Labor Solutions Can Help Persistent Poverty among Minorities in the Long Term. Web. Wolfe, Martin. The Effect of Real Gdp on Interest Rate. Web. https://bizfluent.com/about-6632885-effect-real-gdp-interest-rate.html. This term paper on YOY Percentage Change in Key U.S. Economic Indicators was written and submitted by user K0lten to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Monday, November 25, 2019
Learn to Code in 3 Months With Harvards Online Courses
Learn to Code in 3 Months With Harvard's Online Courses Harvardââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Introduction to Computer Scienceâ⬠course is widely regarded as the best computer science course online and serves as a rigorous starting point for thousands of online students every year. Plus, the course is flexible: thereââ¬â¢s an option for you whether you just want to look around, are dedicated to completing every assignment, or want to earn transferable college credit. Hereââ¬â¢s some straight talk: ââ¬Å"Introduction to Computer Scienceâ⬠is hard. Itââ¬â¢s designed for students without previous computer programming experience, but itââ¬â¢s no walk in the park. If you enroll, you can expect to spend 10-20 hours on each of the nine project sets in addition to completing a complex final project. But, if you can dedicate the effort required, youââ¬â¢ll gain tangible skills, have a much more in-depth understanding of computer science and develop a better sense of whether or not this is a field you want to pursue. à à Introducing Your Professor, David Malan The course is taught by David Malan, an instructor at Harvard University. Before creating the course and teaching at Harvard, David was the Chief Information Officer for Mindset Media. All of Davidââ¬â¢s Harvard courses are offered as OpenCourseWare ââ¬â at no cost to the interested public. The primary instruction in ââ¬Å"Introduction to Computer Scienceâ⬠is delivered through Davidââ¬â¢s videos, which are professionally filmed and often use screens and animation to get the point across. Fortunately, David is both concise and charismatic, making the videos an easy watch for students. (No dry, 2-hours-behind-a-podium lectures here). What Youââ¬â¢ll Learn As an introductory course, youââ¬â¢ll learn a little bit of everything. The curriculum is broken down into twelve weeks of intense learning. Each weekly lesson includes an informational video from David Malan (generally filmed with a live student audience). There are also walkthrough videos, in which David directly demonstrates coding processes. Study session review videos are available for students that may be less comfortable with the material and need additional instruction in order to complete the problem sets. Videos and transcripts of videos can be downloaded and watched at your convenience. Lessons introduce students to: binary, algorithms, Boolean expressions, arrays, threads, Linux, C, cryptography, debugging, security, dynamic memory allocation, compiling, assembling, File I/O, hash tables, trees, HTTP, HTML, CSS, PHP, SQL, JavaScript, Ajax, and dozens of other topics. You wonââ¬â¢t finish the course as a fluent programmer, but youââ¬â¢ll have a solid understanding of how programming languages work. What Youââ¬â¢ll Do One of the reasons ââ¬Å"Introduction to Computer Scienceâ⬠has been so successful is that it gives students the opportunity to apply what theyââ¬â¢re learning while theyââ¬â¢re learning it. In order to complete the course, students must successfully finish 9 problem sets. Students begin creating simple programs from the very first week. The instructions for completing the problem sets are extremely detailed and even feature extra help videos from past students (proudly wearing their black ââ¬Å"I took CS50â⬠t-shirts for solidarity with the currently-struggling). The final requirement is a self-guided project. Students can choose to create any type of software using the skills and programming languages theyââ¬â¢ve learned throughout the course. Enrolled students submit their final project to an online fair ââ¬â after the class is over, projects are shared through a website for peers to see what everyone else has been up to. Students needing extra assistance can work with Harvard tutors online for $50 an hour. Did You Want a Certificate With That? Whether you just want to take a peek at the course or want to earn college credit, ââ¬Å"Introduction to Computer Scienceâ⬠has an option to help you get started coding. EdX is the easiest way to access course materials at your own pace. You can sign up for free to audit the course, with full access to videos, instructions, etc. You can also opt to donate $90 or more for a Verified Certificate of Achievement upon completion of all coursework. This can be listed on a resume or used in a portfolio, but will not give you college credit. You can also view course materials on CS50.tv, YouTube, or iTunes U. Alternatively, you can take the same online course through Harvard Extension School for about $2050. Through this more traditional online program, you will enroll with a cohort of students during the Spring or Fall semester, meet deadlines, and earn transferable college credit upon completion of the course.
Friday, November 22, 2019
Accountant
How comfortable are you working long hours to achieve success? Working overtime or extra hours will not be a problem for me, because I used to work 10 hours per day and to work overtime to finish some special tasks in my previous Job. Sometimes, I spent my personal time on resolving some potential risks and problems that I found. 2. How eager are you to keep on learning to stay ahead of the curve? I am more than happy to learn in the work place because I value the process of continuous improvement. As long as I was instructed to handle something new in my previous ob, I felt excited and satisfied. The double-loop learning process benefits me from applying new knowledge and techniques to work-related areas and self-reflecting the aspects that I can improve. In addition, I am actively pursuing academic success outside work place. For example, I am the youngest CMA candidate in my CMA session. 3. Can you deal with the income volatility that you will be facing during the first few months? I have no financial problem preventing me from accepting a Job if the income is low at the beginning. I worked as a no pay intern during the first two months in my previous Job. Since I am still young, I never put salary as the top priority in searching for a Job. The thing I concern more is whether this Job can help me to develop my competitive edge or not. 4. How comfortable are you working long hours to achieve success? Working overtime or extra hours will not be a problem for me, because I used to work 10 hours per day and to work overtime to finish some special tasks in my previous Job. Sometimes, I spent my personal time on resolving some potential risks and problems that I found. . How eager are you to keep on learning to stay ahead of the curve? I am more than happy to learn in the work place because I value the process of continuous improvement. As long as I was instructed to handle something new in my previous Job, I felt excited and satisfied. The double- loop learning process benefits me from applying new knowledge and techniques to work-related areas and self-reflecting the aspects that I can improve. In addition, I am actively pursuing academic success outside work place. For example, I am the youngest CMA candidate in my CMA session. 6. Can you deal with the income volatility that you will be facing during the first few months? I have no financial roblem preventing me from accepting a Job if the income is low at the beginning. I worked as a no pay intern during the first two months in my previous Job. Since I am still young, I never put salary as the top priority in searching for a Job. The thing I concern more is whether this Job can help me to develop my competitive edge or not. 7. How comfortable are you working long hours to achieve success? Working overtime 8. How eager are you to keep on learning to stay ahead of the curve? I am more than session. 9. Can you deal with the income volatility that you will be facing during the me to develop my competitive edge or not. 0. How comfortable are you working long some potential risks and problems that I found. 11. How eager are you to keep on youngest CMA candidate in my CMA session. 12. Can you deal with the income 13. How comfortable are you working long hours to achieve success? Working overtime or extra hours will not be a problem for me, because I used to work 10 hours per day and to work overtime to finish some special tasks in my previous Job. Sometimes, I spent my personal time on resolving some potential risks and problems that I found. 14. How eager are you to keep on learning to stay ahead of the curve? I am more than happy to learn in the work place because I value the process of continuous improvement. As long as I was instructed to handle something new in my previous Job, I felt excited and satisfied. The double-loop learning process benefits me from applying new knowledge and techniques to work-related areas and self- reflecting the aspects that I can improve. In addition, I am actively pursuing academic success outside work place. For example, I am the youngest CMA candidate in my CMA session. 15. Can you deal with the income volatility that you will be facing during the first few months? I have no financial problem preventing me from accepting a Job if the income is low at the beginning. I worked as a no pay intern during the first two months in my previous Job. Since I am still young, I never put salary as the top priority in searching for a Job. The thing I concern more is whether this Job can help me to develop my competitive edge or not. 16. How comfortable are you working long hours to achieve success? Working overtime or extra hours will not be a problem for me, because I used to work 10 hours per day and to work overtime on resolving some potential risks and problems that I found. 7. How eager are you to keep on learning to stay ahead of the curve? I am more than happy to learn in the work place because I value the process of continuous improvement. As long as I was instructed to handle something new in my previous Job, I felt excited and satisfied. The double-loop learning process benefits me from applying new knowledge and techniques to work-related areas and self-reflecting the aspects that I can improve. In addition, I am actively pursuing academic success outside work place. For example, I am the youngest CMA candidate in my CMA session. 18. Can you deal with the ncome volatility that you will be facing during the first few months? I have no financial problem preventing me from accepting a Job if the income is low at the beginning. I worked as a no pay intern during the first two months in my previous job. Since I am still young, I never put salary as the top priority in searching for a Job. The thing I concern more is whether this Job can help me to develop my competitive edge or not. 19. How comfortable are you working long hours to achieve success? Working overtime or extra hours will not be a problem for me, because I used to work 0 hours per day and to work overtime to finish some special tasks in my previous job. Sometimes, I spent my personal time on resolving some potential risks and problems that I found. 20. How eager are you to keep on learning to stay ahead of the curve? I am more than happy to learn in the work place because I value the process of continuous improvement. As long as I was instructed to handle something new in my previous Job, I felt excited and satisfied. The double-loop learning process benefits me from applying new knowledge and techniques to work-related areas and elf-reflecting the aspects that I can improve. In addition, I am actively pursuing academic success outside work place. For example, I am the youngest CMA candidate in my CMA session. 21 . Can you deal with the income volatility that you will be facing this Job can help me to develop my competitive edge or not. 22. How comfortable are to finish some special tasks in my previous Job. Sometimes, I spent my personal time on resolving some potential risks and problems that I found. 23. How eager are you am the youngest CMA candidate in my CMA session. 24. Can you deal with the edge or not.
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Economic analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Economic analysis - Essay Example This paper assess a year by year economic indicators from the year 2012 to the year 2014 Economic growth is the measure of the change in gross domestic product, abbreviated as GDP. On the other hand, GDP is defined as the market value of the goods and services attributable to labour and property located in the economy. The gross domestic product measures the national income (sum of factor incomes) and output for a given countryââ¬â¢s economy. It is equal to the total expenditures for all the final goods and services produced within the economy for a given time frame. The United States GDP in the year 2012 was worth 16, 244.60 Billion dollars1 and this value it was the worlds highest and over 25 % of the total value of the worldââ¬â¢s economy. This was a growth from 15, 533.80 Billion dollars recorded in the previous year. This signaled a growth of 2.8% on the GDP recorded in the year 2011. Economic theory asserts that an economyââ¬â¢s GDP consists of total consumption, total investments and net exports; the latter is the difference between the total value of exports and imports. The estimated value of the decomposed components of the GDP were as follow; household consumption -70.9%, government consumption-19.5%, investment in fixed capital-12.8 %, investment in inventories-0.4%, net exports of goods and services negative 3.6 %.2 At the estimated percentage of more than 70%, indeed consumers are the engine of the US economy. Consumers spending have grown rapidly out of confidence in the 2011 economic growth. In the United States, the country has grown to be an imported consumer oriented goods and services shown by the negative value of the net exports, which means that the value of imports exceeded the value of exports. Consumer spending at percentage of 70.9 out of the GDP is the single largest piece of spending. During the period that transverse the dip and the recovery,
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